Kant and Right to Lie
Lying and philosophy: three approaches Immanuel Kant treats lies in his short essay entitled On a supposed right to lie from Benevolent Motives, as…
Philosophers
Find out papers and research on major philosophers of the history, from every continents (Europe, US, Asia, Africa) what are their main key concepts
Habermas and Communication Theory
Communication is a central concept in the philosophy of the German philosopher Jürgen Habermas. This term is also about misunderstandings because it is often…
Pascal’s Wager on God: Summary of the Argument
The Wager at the heart of the philosophy of Pascal Goldmann, the famous exegesis of the thought of Blaise Pascal‘s wager said it is…
Nietzsche: Memory and Forgetting
Against the classical philosophical tradition, which can be described as hypermnesic, Nietzsche poses against Plato’s theory of reminiscence, forgetting that a positive, it is…
Kant and Freedom Definition
In Kant philosophy, Freedom is defined as a concept which is involved in the moral domain, at the question: what should I do? In…
Man is a useless passion (Sartre)
Explanation of this quote This is the conclusion of Sartre in Being and Nothingness: man, as a for-itself which always escapes to him, wants…
Bergson Philosophy Summary
Henri Bergson: a rationalist and Cartesian philosopher Hostile to the materialistic positivism, Henri Bergson, a French vitalist philosopher, has opertated a return to the immediate…
Philosophy: Free Courses
Online, free and comprehensive philosophy courses The-Philosophy.com provides free resources and philosophy courses for students, as well as tests for philosophy exams. Written by…
Contemporary Philosophers
From Classical to contemporary philosophy Students often think that philosophy ends to Descartes. Some teachers and faculty launched the following joke: “A good philosopher is…
Nietzsche Philosophy
Life and Works Friedrich Nietzsche is a german writer and philosopher (1844-1900) born at Rochen, the son of a lutheran pastor. Educated at the…
Montaigne Philosophy Summary
Michel Eyquem de Montaigne (1533 – 1592) is a french humanist, philosopher and essayist, influential in reviving and popularizing greek sceptical theories during the…
Adam Smith As a moral philosopher
“Vice is always capricious, virtue only is regular and orderly” Adam Smith, well-known as a scottish economist, is also a philosopher through his essay…
Blaise Pascal Philosophy Summary
Blaise Pascal: a thought on God, death and passion Blaise Pascal is both a philosopher, a religious thinker and a mathematician. Pascal is considered…
Phenomenology of Spirit by Hegel (Summary)
The Phenomenology of Spirit, or the adventure of consciousness The Phenomenology of Spirit by Hegel, published in 1807, is based on a precious philosophical intuition:…
Nicolas Malebranche Philosophy
Nicolas Malebranche (1638-1715) is a french philosopher and theologian. He is the principal developer of Cartesianism, i.e. the philosophy of Descartes.
Hilary Putnam Philosophy Summary
Hilary Putnam is one of the most important contemporary philosopher, who works in the analytic philosophy branch. Metaphysics and ontology During his career, Putnam…
Friedrich Engels Philosophy
Friedrich Engels (1820-1895) is the lifelong friend and collaborator of Karl Marx. He wrote many works on politics and history. Unlike Marx, he also…
Sartre and Consciousness
Cartesian cogito and Sartrean intentionality: In Being and Nothingness, Sartre attempts to rethink the Cartesian cogito. Thus, against Descartes and his “I think therefore…
Kant: Critique of practical reason (Summary)
The first critique (Critique of pure reason) is focused on judgments about experience. Pure practical is concerned with the a priori frounds for action,…
Edmund Burke Philosophy Summary
Edmund Burke (1729-1797) is a statesman, british philosopher. Synthesis of Burke Philosophy Burke’s major contribution to philosophy was on aesthetics philosophy : “Philosophical Inquiry…